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Michael De Volder, Engineering Department - IfM
 
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This is a superlist of research seminars in Cambridge open to all interested researchers. Weekly extracts of this list (plus additional talks not yet on talks.cam) are emailed to a distribution list of over 200 Cambridge researchers by Research Services Division. To join the list click here https://lists.cam.ac.uk/mailman/listinfo/biophy-cure For more information see http://www.cure.group.cam.ac.uk or email drs45[at]rsd.cam.ac.uk
Updated: 3 min 9 sec ago

Wed 25 Mar 13:30: Title tbc

Sat, 13/12/2025 - 09:00
Title tbc

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Wed 18 Mar 13:30: Title tbc

Sat, 13/12/2025 - 08:58
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Wed 11 Feb 13:30: Title tbc

Sat, 13/12/2025 - 08:57
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Wed 11 Mar 15:00: Title to be confirmed

Thu, 11/12/2025 - 17:42
Title to be confirmed

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Wed 04 Mar 15:00: Title to be confirmed

Thu, 11/12/2025 - 17:41
Title to be confirmed

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Wed 17 Dec 14:00: Modulation of the North Atlantic Carbon Sink in a Warming World (Yohei Takano)) if you wish to attend and are external to BAS please let the organisers know ahead of time so they can let you in at reception

Thu, 11/12/2025 - 09:21
Modulation of the North Atlantic Carbon Sink in a Warming World (Yohei Takano))

The North Atlantic is one of the most effective regions of the global ocean for atmospheric carbon uptake and long-term carbon storage. Understanding the mechanisms of carbon uptake and storage in the North Atlantic under a changing climate is crucial for studying the global carbon cycle. In this talk, I will present recent modelling studies investigating the drivers of changes in the North Atlantic carbon sink, conducted as part of the C-Streams project (https://c-streams.uk/). The first part of the presentation will introduce the project and the development of a model framework based on Estimating the Circulation and Climate of the Ocean version 4 release 2 (ECCOv4r2), coupled to an ocean biogeochemistry model (ECCOv4r2-DIC). The second part will present recent results from a suite of sensitivity experiments, highlighting the roles of rising atmospheric CO2 and warming using idealised 1% per year CO2 increase experiments with ECC Ov4r2-DIC. I will discuss both the direct effects of increasing atmospheric CO2 and ocean warming, and the indirect effects arising from warming-induced modifications to ocean circulation and transport, with a focus on the Gulf Stream and the subpolar North Atlantic. The idealised experiments show that the increase in atmospheric CO2 is the dominant driver of enhanced carbon uptake along the Gulf Stream and in the subpolar North Atlantic. However, the spatial pattern of warming can modulate carbon uptake in the subpolar region, reflecting both local and remote impacts of warming on ocean transport and mixing.

if you wish to attend and are external to BAS please let the organisers know ahead of time so they can let you in at reception

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Fri 12 Dec 15:15: First-principles open quantum dynamics based on a density-matrix formalism for spin-optotronic properties in solids 

Wed, 10/12/2025 - 16:55
First-principles open quantum dynamics based on a density-matrix formalism for spin-optotronic properties in solids 

Reliable prediction of materials’ quantum properties driven out of equilibrium is critical in various fields from semiconductor spintronics, energy conversion, continuous and discrete quantum information science and technology.

Here we will introduce our recently developed real-time first-principles density-matrix dynamics (FPDMD) method for open quantum systems in solids [1]. We derive this theory based on the time evolution of the electronic density matrices capable of treating electron-environment interactions and electron-electron correlations at the same level of description. The effect of the environment is separated into a coherent contribution, like the coupling to applied external electro-magnetic fields and polaronic interactions, and an incoherent contribution, like the interaction with lattice vibrations, which leads to relaxation and decoherence. Electron-electron interaction is formally derived using the nonequilibrium Green’s function plus generalized Kadanoff-Baym ansatz. The obtained non-Markovian coupled set of equations reduces to ordinary Lindblad quantum master equation form in the Markovian limit [1,2].

We show this first-principles framework enables us to make reliable prediction of quantum observables and quasiparticle dynamics in- and out- of equilibrium for both coherent and incoherent processes. As examples, we show our accurate predictions of relaxation and decoherence time of spin of electron carriers in solids [3-5], dynamics of excitons [6] and magnons, nonlinear photocurrents (photogalvanic effects) generated from electron-phonon scatterings.

At the end we show we further extend this framework with Wigner functions for simulating spatial-temporal quantum dynamics and transport accounting for a range of quantum degrees of freedom. We show accurate spin diffusion length prediction of graphene/hBN at room temperature including electron-phonon couplings [7]. And spatial-temporal quantum transport simulations that explain how chiral materials being a dynamical spin polarizer that generates spin without external magnetic field or intrinsic magnetization [8].

References:

[1] “First-principles open quantum dynamics for solids based on density-matrix formalism”, J. Simoni, G. Riva, and Y. Ping, J. Chem. Phys, 163, 170901 (2025)

[2] “Ab initio ultrafast spin dynamics in solids”, J. Xu, A. Habib, F. Wu, R. Sundararaman and Y. Ping, Phys. Rev. B, 104,184418 (2021)

[3] “Spin-phonon relaxation from a universal ab initio density-matrix approach”, J. Xu, A. Habib, S. Kumar, F.Wu, R. Sundararaman, and Y. Ping Nat. Commun., 11, 2780, (2020)

[4] “Ab-initio Predictions of Spin Relaxation, Dephasing and Diffusion in Solids”, J. Xu and Y. Ping, J. Chem.Theory Comput., 20, 492, (2023)

[5] “How Spin Relaxes and Dephases in Bulk Halide Perovskites”, J. Xu, K. Li, U. Huynh, J. Huang, R.Sundararaman, V. Vardeny, and Y. Ping, Nat. Commun., 15, 188, (2024)

[6] “Phonon-Assisted Radiative Lifetimes and Exciton Dynamics from First Principles”, C. Guo, G. Riva, J. Xu, J. Simoni, Y. Ping, Phys. Rev. B (Letters), 112, L161111 , (2025).

[7] “Spatio-temporal spin transport from first principles“, M. Fadel, J. Quinton, M. Chandra, M. Gupta, Y. Ping∗, and R. Sundararaman*, submitted, (2025) https://www.arxiv.org/pdf/2505.07745

[8] “The role of orbital polarization and spin-dependent electron-phonon scatterings in chiral-induced spin selectivity“, M. Gupta, A. Grieder, M. Fadel, J. Simoni, J. Yu, R. Sundararaman, and Y. Ping, submitted, (2025), https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03886

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Thu 12 Mar 16:00: Professor Salim Khakoo, Professor of Hepatology, Southampton University

Wed, 10/12/2025 - 14:08
Professor Salim Khakoo, Professor of Hepatology, Southampton University

Host Prof Francesco Colucci, School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge University

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Thu 16 Apr 16:00: Roser Vento-Tormo, Group leader, Sanger Institute

Wed, 10/12/2025 - 14:01
Roser Vento-Tormo, Group leader, Sanger Institute

This Cambridge Immunology Network Seminar will take place on Thursday 16 April 2026, starting at 4:00pm, in the Ground Floor Lecture Theatre, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre (JCBC)

Speaker: Roser Vento-Tormo, Group leader in Cellular Genomics, Sanger Institute, Cambridge

Title: To be confirmed

Host: Dr Virginia Pedicord, CITIID , Cambridge

Refreshments will be available following the seminar.

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