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Michael De Volder, Engineering Department - IfM
 
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This is a superlist of research seminars in Cambridge open to all interested researchers. Weekly extracts of this list (plus additional talks not yet on talks.cam) are emailed to a distribution list of over 200 Cambridge researchers by Research Services Division. To join the list click here https://lists.cam.ac.uk/mailman/listinfo/biophy-cure For more information see http://www.cure.group.cam.ac.uk or email drs45[at]rsd.cam.ac.uk
Updated: 44 min 26 sec ago

Wed 07 May 13:00: The SIREN study at five years: Tracking SARS-CoV-2 and respiratory infections in UK healthcare workers since 2020

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 17:13
The SIREN study at five years: Tracking SARS-CoV-2 and respiratory infections in UK healthcare workers since 2020

All are invited to the Bradford Hill Seminar:

The SIREN study at five years: Tracking SARS -CoV-2 and respiratory infections in UK healthcare workers since 2020

Speaker: Victoria Hall, Consultant Epidemiologist, Antimicrobial Resistance & Healthcare Associated Infections Division of the UK Health Security Agency (UK HSA )

Register to attend Please note this will be a free hybrid seminar, with the option to attend in-person (Large Seminar Room, East Forvie Building, Forvie Site, Robinson Way, Cambridge CB2 0SR ) or virtually (via Zoom).

No registration is required to attend in person.

Register in advance to attend this seminar online at:

https://cam-ac-uk.zoom.us/meeting/register/CoavXVmNQtWN8j8TOFv-rg#/registration

Abstract The SARS -CoV-2 Immunity and Reinfection Evaluation (SIREN) study is a prospective cohort study of hospital-based healthcare workers across the UK. It was established in 2020 as a pandemic response study, with over 44,000 healthcare workers recruited from 135 NHS trusts/health boards. The study initially investigated SARS -CoV-2 reinfections and the durability of immunity following infection, and subsequently COVID -19 vaccination. It has expanded its scope to evaluate Winter Pressures on the healthcare workforce, and questions related to immunity more broadly.

SIREN has been running since 2024. This has involved collecting data on symptoms and absence from time off work trends in around 5000 participants recruited from the original SIREN cohort. In addition to investigating Winter Pressures, SIREN provides an opportunity to address new research questions of public health importance that impact healthcare workers, including the emergence of multidrug resistant organisms and risk factors for healthcare associated infections.

More details on the study and publications from the study can be found here: https://www.gov.uk/guidance/siren-study

About Victoria Hall Victoria Hall is a Consultant Epidemiologist in the Antimicrobial Resistance & Healthcare Associated Infections Division of the UK Health Security Agency and has been leading the SIREN study team since 2020. She completed public health speciality training in the East of England and the UK Field Epidemiology Training Programme based in South East and London Regional Field Epidemiology Service. She holds a part-time position at the Institute for Health Informatics, UCL working on research on infections and AMR in care homes with the VIVALDI study.

About the Bradford Hill seminars The Bradford Hill seminar series is the principal series of The Cambridge Population Health Sciences Partnership, in collaboration with the PHG Foundation. This comprises the Departments of Public Health & Primary Care, MRC Biostatistics Unit and MRC Epidemiology Unit at the University of Cambridge, bringing together a multi-disciplinary partnership of academics and public health professionals. The Bradford Hill seminar programme of internationally recognised speakers covers topics of broad interest to our public health research community. It aims to transcend as well as connect the activities of our individual partners.

All are welcome at our Bradford Hill seminars.

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Wed 07 May 13:00: The SIREN study at five years: Tracking SARS-CoV-2 and respiratory infections in UK healthcare workers since 2020

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 17:13
The SIREN study at five years: Tracking SARS-CoV-2 and respiratory infections in UK healthcare workers since 2020

All are invited to the Bradford Hill Seminar:

The SIREN study at five years: Tracking SARS -CoV-2 and respiratory infections in UK healthcare workers since 2020

Speaker: Victoria Hall, Consultant Epidemiologist, Antimicrobial Resistance & Healthcare Associated Infections Division of the UK Health Security Agency (UK HSA )

Register to attend Please note this will be a free hybrid seminar, with the option to attend in-person (Large Seminar Room, East Forvie Building, Forvie Site, Robinson Way, Cambridge CB2 0SR ) or virtually (via Zoom).

No registration is required to attend in person.

Register in advance to attend this seminar online at:

https://cam-ac-uk.zoom.us/meeting/register/CoavXVmNQtWN8j8TOFv-rg#/registration

Abstract The SARS -CoV-2 Immunity and Reinfection Evaluation (SIREN) study is a prospective cohort study of hospital-based healthcare workers across the UK. It was established in 2020 as a pandemic response study, with over 44,000 healthcare workers recruited from 135 NHS trusts/health boards. The study initially investigated SARS -CoV-2 reinfections and the durability of immunity following infection, and subsequently COVID -19 vaccination. It has expanded its scope to evaluate Winter Pressures on the healthcare workforce, and questions related to immunity more broadly.

SIREN has been running since 2024. This has involved collecting data on symptoms and absence from time off work trends in around 5000 participants recruited from the original SIREN cohort. In addition to investigating Winter Pressures, SIREN provides an opportunity to address new research questions of public health importance that impact healthcare workers, including the emergence of multidrug resistant organisms and risk factors for healthcare associated infections.

More details on the study and publications from the study can be found here: https://www.gov.uk/guidance/siren-study

About Victoria Hall Victoria Hall is a Consultant Epidemiologist in the Antimicrobial Resistance & Healthcare Associated Infections Division of the UK Health Security Agency and has been leading the SIREN study team since 2020. She completed public health speciality training in the East of England and the UK Field Epidemiology Training Programme based in South East and London Regional Field Epidemiology Service. She holds a part-time position at the Institute for Health Informatics, UCL working on research on infections and AMR in care homes with the VIVALDI study.

About the Bradford Hill seminars The Bradford Hill seminar series is the principal series of The Cambridge Population Health Sciences Partnership, in collaboration with the PHG Foundation. This comprises the Departments of Public Health & Primary Care, MRC Biostatistics Unit and MRC Epidemiology Unit at the University of Cambridge, bringing together a multi-disciplinary partnership of academics and public health professionals. The Bradford Hill seminar programme of internationally recognised speakers covers topics of broad interest to our public health research community. It aims to transcend as well as connect the activities of our individual partners.

All are welcome at our Bradford Hill seminars.

Add to your calendar or Include in your list

Fri 06 Jun 15:00: When is Multilinguality a Curse? Language Modeling for 350 Languages

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 16:41
When is Multilinguality a Curse? Language Modeling for 350 Languages

NOTE THE UNUSUAL TIME FOR THIS SEMINAR

Language models work well for a small number of languages. For the other languages, the best existing language model is likely multilingual, still with the vast majority of the training data coming from English and a few “priority” languages. We show that in many cases, multilinguality leads to worse performance across many languages due to limited model capacity. We then train a suite of over 1,000 monolingual models for 350 languages, finding that these models can outperform multilingual models over ten times their size. However, multilinguality can also be a blessing: we train a small number of controlled bilingual models in order to study how crosslingual transfer happens. We aim to better understand transfer learning in order to better leverage multilinguality to improve language model performance for all languages.

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Fri 16 May 16:00: Title to be confirmed

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 16:27
Title to be confirmed

Abstract not available

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Fri 30 May 16:00: PhD Students' talks

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 16:26
PhD Students' talks

Abstract not available

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Fri 23 May 16:00: From Wall-Climbing Active Colloids to self-assembly of Magnetotactic Bacteria

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 16:15
From Wall-Climbing Active Colloids to self-assembly of Magnetotactic Bacteria

The observation of flocks of birds, schools of fish, and swarms of bees reveals captivating examples of collective behavior in nature. Over the past decade, physicists have unveiled intriguing features in such systems, giving rise to both spectacular phenomena and fundamental questions. In this presentation, we will first explore active wetting phenomena in a suspension of self-propelled Janus colloids near a vertical wall. While classical capillary rise is governed by equilibrium surface tension, active fluids challenge this paradigm. We investigate whether analogous interfacial effects emerge in non-phase-separated active sediments, uncovering how self-propulsion modifies wetting behavior. By studying the interaction between a non-phase-separated active sediment and a wall, we uncover how self-propulsion alters wetting-like behavior, offering insights into the role of activity in interfacial processes. In the second part, we turn to magnetotactic bacteria— microswimmers equipped with intracellular magnetic nanoparticles, enabling directed motion along magnetic fields. These bacteria exhibit dual sensitivity, responding not only to magnetic fields (magnetotaxis) but also to oxygen gradients (aerotaxis), which drives them to form dense, dynamic bands. We demonstrate how the interplay of magnetic steering, chemical gradients, and hydrodynamic interactions leads to rich self-organization.

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Fri 30 May 13:00: Gravitational Wave Signatures of Dark Matter in Neutron Star Mergers

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 12:38
Gravitational Wave Signatures of Dark Matter in Neutron Star Mergers

Binary neutron star mergers provide insights into strong-field gravity and the properties of ultra-dense nuclear matter. These events offer the potential to search for signatures of physics beyond the standard model, including dark matter. We present the first numerical-relativity simulations of binary neutron star mergers admixed with dark matter, based on constraint-solved initial data. Modeling dark matter as a non-interacting fermionic gas, we investigate the impact of varying dark matter fractions and particle masses on the merger dynamics, ejecta mass, post-merger remnant properties, and the emitted gravitational waves. Our simulations suggest that the dark matter morphology – a dense core or a diluted halo – may alter the merger outcome. Scenarios with a dark matter core tend to exhibit a higher probability of prompt collapse, while those with a dark matter halo develop a common envelope, embedding the whole binary. Furthermore, gravitational wave signals from mergers with dark matter halo configurations exhibit significant deviations from standard models when the tidal deformability is calculated in a two-fluid framework neglecting the dilute and extended nature of the halo. This highlights the need for refined models in calculating the tidal deformability when considering mergers with extended dark matter structures. These initial results provide a basis for further exploration of dark matter’s role in binary neutron star mergers and their associated gravitational wave emission and can serve as a benchmark for future observations from advanced detectors and multi-messenger astrophysics.

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Fri 16 May 13:00: TBC

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 12:36
TBC

Abstract not available

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Fri 09 May 13:00: TBC

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 12:34
TBC

Abstract not available

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Fri 06 Jun 13:00: A Spacetime Interpretation of the Confluent Heun Functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 12:32
A Spacetime Interpretation of the Confluent Heun Functions in Black Hole Perturbation Theory

In Black Hole Perturbation Theory, confluent Heun functions appear as solutions to the radial Teukolsky equation, which governs perturbations in black hole spacetimes. While these functions are typically studied for their analytic properties, their connection to the underlying spacetime geometry has received less attention. In this talk, I will propose a spacetime interpretation of the confluent Heun functions, demonstrating how their behaviour near their singular points reflects the structure of key surfaces in Kerr spacetimes. By interpreting homotopic transformations of these functions as changes in the spacetime foliation, I will establish a connection between these solutions and various regions of the black hole’s global structure. I will also explore their relationship with the hyperboloidal formulation of the radial Teukolsky equation.

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Fri 30 May 14:00: Title to be confirmed

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 11:02
Title to be confirmed

Abstract not available

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Wed 05 Nov 14:30: Title to be confirmed

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 10:46
Title to be confirmed

Abstract not available

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Fri 13 Jun 14:00: Title to be confirmed

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 09:54
Title to be confirmed

Abstract not available

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Fri 06 Jun 14:00: Title to be confirmed

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 09:53
Title to be confirmed

Abstract not available

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Fri 16 May 14:00: Title to be confirmed

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 09:52
Title to be confirmed

Abstract not available

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Wed 28 May 15:05: Hard and soft equivariance priors via Steerable CNNs

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 09:18
Hard and soft equivariance priors via Steerable CNNs

Equivariance can enhance the data efficiency of machine learning models by incorporating prior knowledge about a problem. Thanks to their flexibility and generality, steerable CNNs are a popular design choice for equivariant networks. By leveraging concepts from harmonic analysis, these networks model symmetries through specific constraints on their learnable weights or filters. This framework facilitates the practical implementation of a wide variety of equivariant architectures – e.g. to most Euclidean isometries, including E(3), E(2) and their subgroups.

However, unknown or imperfect symmetries can sometimes lead to overconstrained weights and suboptimal performance. This challenge motivated the study of strategies to enforce softer priors into the models. In the second half of this talk, we will discuss a novel probabilistic approach to learning the degrees of equivariance in steerable CNNs. The method replaces the equivariance constraint on the weights with an expectation over a learnable distribution, which is analytically computed by leveraging its Fourier decomposition.

Link to join virtually: https://cam-ac-uk.zoom.us/j/87421957265

This talk is being recorded. If you do not wish to be seen in the recording, please avoid sitting in the front three rows of seats in the lecture theatre. Any questions asked will also be included in the recording. The recording will be made available on the Department’s webpage

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Fri 02 May 08:45: A novel approach to the maxillary nerve: The Palatine Technique

Tue, 29/04/2025 - 09:16
A novel approach to the maxillary nerve: The Palatine Technique

Iliana graduated from the University of Thessaloniki in 2017. After undertaking 4 internships and spending a couple of years in first opinion practice, she decided to pursue her dream of becoming a veterinary anaesthesiologist. She started her residency at the University of Cambridge in 2023.

Chaired by Muriel Dresen and Olivier Restif

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Wed 07 May 14:00: Synthesis RIG Postdoc Seminar - Dr Antti Lahdenpera and Dr Sona Krajcovicova

Mon, 28/04/2025 - 21:47
Synthesis RIG Postdoc Seminar - Dr Antti Lahdenpera and Dr Sona Krajcovicova

“Strategies for controlling enantioselectivity in radical reactions” and “Novel Synthetic Approaches for Next-Generation Therapeutics”

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Fri 30 May 13:00: Gravitational Wave Signatures of Dark Matter in Neutron Star Mergers

Mon, 28/04/2025 - 19:30
Gravitational Wave Signatures of Dark Matter in Neutron Star Mergers

Binary neutron star mergers provide insights into strong-field gravity and the properties of ultra-dense nuclear matter. These events offer the potential to search for signatures of physics beyond the standard model, including dark matter. We present the first numerical-relativity simulations of binary neutron star mergers admixed with dark matter, based on constraint-solved initial data. Modeling dark matter as a non-interacting fermionic gas, we investigate the impact of varying dark matter fractions and particle masses on the merger dynamics, ejecta mass, post-merger remnant properties, and the emitted gravitational waves. Our simulations suggest that the dark matter morphology – a dense core or a diluted halo – may alter the merger outcome. Scenarios with a dark matter core tend to exhibit a higher probability of prompt collapse, while those with a dark matter halo develop a common envelope, embedding the whole binary. Furthermore, gravitational wave signals from mergers with dark matter halo configurations exhibit significant deviations from standard models when the tidal deformability is calculated in a two-fluid framework neglecting the dilute and extended nature of the halo. This highlights the need for refined models in calculating the tidal deformability when considering mergers with extended dark matter structures. These initial results provide a basis for further exploration of dark matter’s role in binary neutron star mergers and their associated gravitational wave emission and can serve as a benchmark for future observations from advanced detectors and multi-messenger astrophysics.

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Latest news

We are hiring!

4 January 2021

We are seeking to hire a research assistant to work on carbon nanotube based microdevices. More information is available here: www.jobs.cam.ac.uk/job/28202/

We are Hiring!

4 January 2021

We are seeking to hire a postdoc researcher to work on the structuring of Li-ion battery electrodes. More information is available here: www.jobs.cam.ac.uk/job/28197/